Northland tsunami siren replacement project
The Northland tsunami siren network is being replaced with new, state-of-the-art sirens that will provide more effective warnings for tsunami threats to our coastal communities.
The current Northland tsunami siren network is made up of over 200 sirens located along Northland’s coastline. This network is an initial warning system to alert coastal communities of distant source Tsunami threats. The sirens are owned by the local district councils and managed by the Northland Civil Defence Emergency Management Group on behalf of all Northlanders. The current siren network is coming to the end of its expected life and no longer meets the latest safety standards.
Northland has over 3000 kilometres of coastline, all of which is at risk of tsunamis. These rare but devastating events can cause significant loss of life and destruction. Over the last century, tsunamis have claimed more than 260,000 lives globally, surpassing other natural hazards as a significant potential threat to Northland. Having an effective early warning system, including tsunami sirens, is crucial for Northland’s safety. These systems provide timely alerts, allowing communities to take necessary precautions and evacuate to higher ground. By investing in such systems, Northland can enhance preparedness, reduce vulnerability, and save lives.
To help provide more effective warnings to Northlanders for tsunami threats and to meet the new siren guidelines, the joint project was initiated by all four Northland councils, to replace the existing sirens with new models that are more effective, resilient, and compliant with the new safety standards.
The project is set to progressively replace the current sirens with 94 new sirens – starting in 2023 and rolling out over the next couple of years.
The new sirens are quite different from the existing ones.
They:
- provide much greater sound coverage
- provide pre-programmed voice warning messages and multi-tone siren sounds
- can be activated via cell phone networks and satellite
- have a back-up solar power system.
As they are independent of the power grid, they will also be on their own poles, and because they have greater sound coverage, we will require fewer sirens in fewer, more effective locations.
Each siren is made up of:
- 2.7m2 concrete foundation to support a
- 8m steel pole (like a power pole)
- A Siren, which is approximately 1.15m to 1.8 High depending on the type
- Two x 100w solar panels
- Control box
The Northland Civil Defence Emergency Management Group has been working with the siren suppliers – HSS Engineering – to identify the best locations for the new sirens that will provide the best coverage across the region.
There are a couple of new areas covered but this project is primarily about replacing and upgrading our current network. Existing areas will see improved coverage due to the new sirens.
The Northland Civil Defence Emergency Management Group prioritizes public safety when selecting siren sites. We’re also working to minimize any potential visual and environmental impacts on our communities.
As each siren is part of a network, sites are strategically chosen to ensure effective sound coverage and early warnings against Tsunami, not only for that community, but for the entire region – as moving one site can create sound gaps and make the network as a whole less effective.
Once installed, these sirens will be like an other utility pole or streetlight, but this one is helping to keep our coastal communities safe.
For a detailed look at what goes into site selection, the table of key site considerations can be found below:
Consideration | Detail |
Best sound propagation |
This was ultimately determined by experts from the supplier (and through the tendering process back in 2020) who mapped all sirens as a region wide network. Sirens that overlap are done so strategically, and any movement of one siren needs to consider the impact on other sirens sound coverage. The network design is done to cover the areas that the previous network covered. Good sound propagation and the ability for these sirens to provide effective early warnings to as many people as possible is the primary consideration of the project. |
Located on council/public property |
The sirens are all assets of the respective district council. Where possible they need to be located on council property. If that isn't possible, crown/central government agency land or a shared community property (such as Marae/Iwi land) is chosen in consultation with the landowner. The sirens cannot be located on land that is privately owned to ensure the longevity of the site (20 years +) and access to it. |
Distance from infrastructure or significant objects |
The sirens must reside more than 2m from the nearest power lines, suitably setback from the road edge, setback as far as practical from neighbouring property boundaries, must not impede the growth of significant plant life, and must avoid culturally significant areas (where possible). |
Proximity to power source |
Each siren must have a nearby transformer with available capacity. The closer to the transformer the better. |
Suitable ground stability |
Although engineering can overcome some issues, the site must be relatively level or capable of being levelled without significant re-engineering. Some sites require minimal disturbance, whereas other sites require the base to be no higher than flush with the ground. This is determined by the landowner. |
Suitable vehicular access |
The site needs to be accessible by a truck with a crane for installation, and a vehicle with a scissor lift, cherry picker, or similar for maintenance. |
The areas that the new sirens’ warning sounds will cover can be found in the Proposed new siren coverage - map and locations section, along with the approximate location of each of the new sites.
Timeline
-
12 August 2022The Northland CDEM team, along with key stakeholders, tested the new type of Tsunami siren – which is set to replace the current sirens in our Tsunami siren network.
-
30 June 2023The first two shipments of sirens have arrived at our warehouse, and we are currently going through the resource consent process for each district.
-
30 August 2023Resource consent applications have been lodged with each of the three district councils for 78 of the 94 locations.
The final batch of sirens is expected to arrive from Denmark in November.
For those wanting a better look at the new tsunami warning sirens, check out these scale 3D printed models. If you’re in the Whangārei area, you can even pop in to the Whangārei library and check out some of the models in person.
The models are made with PLA, a biodegradable plastic derived from renewable sources.
The below map shows the locations proposed for the new tsunami sirens. The locations of the current tsunami sirens and evacuation zones can be found on our evacuation map.
- Expand the Legend by clicking on the >> icon at the top-left of the map.
- Use the search bar at the top-right to find an address or location.
The approximate locations of the new sirens can be found in the table below:
Location | Address | Area | District |
Langs Bay (PDF 1.16 MB) | Cnr Wairahi Road and Cove Road | Waipu | Whangārei |
Waipu Cove Toilets (PDF 1.12 MB) | 901 Cove Road | Waipu Cove | Whangārei |
Waipu Cemetery (PDF 1.17 MB) | Cove Road, Opp Riverview Place | Waipu Cove | Whangārei |
Waipu Reserve (PDF 1010 KB) | Opp 69 The Centre | Waipu | Whangārei |
Uretiti DOC Campground (PDF 1.1 MB) | 3149 SH1, Waipu | Waipu | Whangārei |
Ruakaka Beach Car Park (PDF 1.09 MB) | End of Ruakaka Beach Rd | Ruakaka | Whangārei |
Ruakaka (PDF 1.14 MB) | Cnr. Tamure Place & Peter Snell Road | Ruakaka | Whangārei |
Marsden Point Import Terminal (PDF 1.02 MB) | Cnr Mair Road and Port Marsden Highway | One Tree Point | Whangārei |
Marsden Bay (PDF 1.05 MB) | 140 Marsden Bay Dr | One Tree Point | Whangārei |
Updated One Tree Point - Shearwater St Reserve (PDF 1.19 MB) | Shearwater St Reserve | One Tree Point | Whangārei |
Takahiwai Marae (PDF 928 KB) | 229 Takahiwai Rd | Takahiwai | Whangārei |
Portland School (PDF 1.09 MB) | Portland School Road | Portland | Whangārei |
Port Nikau (PDF 1.39 MB) | Port Road | Port Rd | Whangārei |
Union East St (PDF 1.18 MB) | 26 Union Street East | Port Rd | Whangārei |
William Fraser Park Whangārei (PDF 1.23 MB) | Opp 129 Riverside Drive | Riverside | Whangārei |
Whangārei Railway Station (PDF 1.14 MB) | Railway Ave | Whangarei | Whangārei |
Whangārei Town Basin (PDF 1.22 MB) | Cnr Hatea Dr & Riverside Dr | Town Basin | Whangārei |
Waimahanga Road (PDF 1.37 MB) | 6 Waimahanga Rd | Onerahi | Whangārei |
Updated Beach Road Roundabout - Onerahi (PDF 804 KB) | Cnr Beach Road and Pah Road | Onerahi | Whangārei |
Onerahi Estuary (PDF 1.12 MB) | Cnr Whangarei Heads Road and Beach Road | Onerahi | Whangārei |
Waikaraka (PDF 943 KB) | Cnr Whangarei Heads Rd and Attwood St | Waikaraka | Whangārei |
Headland Farm Park (PDF 1.02 MB) | Cnr Davidson Ave and Manganese Point Rd | Tamaterau | Whangārei |
Parua Bay Yacht Club (PDF 1009 KB) | 990 Whangarei Heads Rd | Parua Bay | Whangārei |
Parua Bay Shops area (PDF 1.07 MB) | Reserve Path (Adj. 21 Bayside Lane) | Parua Bay Village | Whangārei |
McLeods Bay Reserve (PDF 963 KB) | Opp. 2031 Whangarei Heads Rd | McLeods Bay | Whangārei |
Updated Taurikura Bay - Car park July 2024 (PDF 1.31 MB) | opp. 2375 Whangarei Heads Road | Taurikura | Whangārei |
Updated Urquhart Bay - Car Park July 2024 (PDF 1.09 MB) | South end of Urquharts Bay car park | Urquhart Bay | Whangārei |
Ocean Beach Car Park (PDF 1.06 MB) | End of Whangarei Heads Rd | Ocean Beach | Whangārei |
Updated McGregors Bay - On hill (PDF 961 KB) | 10 McGregor Street | Taiharuru | Whangārei |
Pataua South Reserve (PDF 1.08 MB) | 883 Pataua South Road | Pataua South | Whangārei |
Ngunguru Reserve (PDF 1.28 MB) | Whale Tail Park | Ngunguru | Whangārei |
Whangaumu Reserve (PDF 1.24 MB) | 20 Whangaumu St | Wellingtons Bay | Whangārei |
Tutukaka Marina (PDF 1.16 MB) | Cnr of Matapouri Rd & Marina Rd | Tutukaka | Whangārei |
Matapouri (PDF 1.11 MB) | Opp 966 Matapouri Road | Matapouri | Whangārei |
Woolleys Bay Reserve (PDF 1.02 MB) | 1160 Matapouri Road | Woolleys Bay | Whangārei |
Sandy Bay (PDF 1.05 MB) | 1330 Matapouri Road | Sandy Bay | Whangārei |
Whananaki South (PDF 972 KB) | End of Te Ara O Tunua Road | Whananaki | Whangārei |
Updated Whananaki Fire Station July 2024 (PDF 972 KB) | Opp. 2257 Whananaki North Road | Whananaki | Whangārei |
Otamure Bay Whananaki DOC Camp site (PDF 1.01 MB) | 208 Rockell Rd | Whananaki | Whangārei |
Maureeses Bay (PDF 1.11 MB) | Cnr Rockell & Matapiko Rds | Whananaki | Whangārei |
Mimiwhangata DOC Camp site (PDF 745 KB) | 453 Mimiwhangata Rd | Mimiwhangata | Whangārei |
Helena Bay (PDF 1.2 MB) | Teal Reserve Opp 152 Webb Rd | Teal Bay | Whangārei |
Oakura Bay Store (PDF 1.17 MB) | 153 Oakura Bay Road | Oakura | Whangārei |
Mokau Marae (PDF 596 KB) | Adj. 45 Mokau Road | Oakura | Whangārei |
Bland Bay Public Reserve (PDF 1.04 MB) | 767 Whangaruru N Rd | Bland Bay | Whangārei |
Updated Mangawhai Sports Park Urlich Park (PDF 969 KB) | 96 Moir St | Mangawhai | Kaipara |
Moirs Pt Christian Centre (PDF 1.06 MB) | 117 Estuary Dr | Mangawhai | Kaipara |
Updated Mangawhai Museum - 19 July 2024 (PDF 687 KB) | Cnr Thelma Road South & Molesworth Drive | Mangawhai | Kaipara |
Mangawhai Heads Holiday Park (PDF 1.05 MB) | 2 Mangawhai Heads Rd | Mangawhai | Kaipara |
Updated Ruawai - 19 July 2024 (PDF 860 KB) | Cnr Ruawai Wharf Road and Jellicoe Road | Ruawai | Kaipara |
Raupo (PDF 892 KB) | Cnr McKinley Road and Raupo Wharf Road | Ruawai | Kaipara |
Long Beach Toilets (PDF 1.07 MB) | 50 Long Beach | Russell | Far North |
Tapeka Toilets (PDF 1.05 MB) | End of Tapeka Road | Russell | Far North |
Russell (PDF 1.29 MB) | 13 Church St | Russell | Far North |
Opua Marina (PDF 1.25 MB) | Baffin Street | Opua | Far North |
Paihia Causeway (PDF 1.24 MB) | Cnr Te Haumi Dve and Paihia Rd | Paihia | Far North |
Paihia CBD (PDF 1.2 MB) | 3 School Rd | Paihia | Far North |
Waitangi (PDF 1.04 MB) | Waitangi Yachting Club Wharf | Waitangi | Far North |
Kerikeri Cruising Club & Marina (PDF 1.09 MB) | 346b Opito Bay | Opito Bay | Far North |
Taronui Road berm (PDF 772 KB) | Taronui Rd | Tapuaetahi | Far North |
Matauri Bay Car Park (PDF 894 KB) | Carpark Entrance | Matauri Bay | Far North |
Te Ngaere Bay Toilets (PDF 812 KB) | Opp 1758 Wainui Road | Te Ngaere Bay | Far North |
Tauranga Bay Camp (PDF 1.11 MB) | 51 Tauranga Bay Beach Rd | Tauranga Bay | Far North |
Whangaroa Harbour (PDF 849 KB) | 571 Whangaroa Road | Whangaroa | Far North |
Totara North Hall (PDF 1006 KB) | School Rd Totara North | Totara North | Far North |
Totara North Wharf (PDF 733 KB) | 104 Okura Bay Rd | Totara North | Far North |
Taupo Bay (PDF 1.08 MB) | Opp 20 Taupo Bay Road | Taupo Bay | Far North |
Hihi Fire Station (PDF 1.18 MB) | 12 Marchant Road | Hihi | Far North |
Mangonui Domain Reserve (PDF 1.38 MB) | George Street | Mangonui | Far North |
Coopers Beach Shopping Centre (PDF 1.31 MB) | Opp. 162 SH10 Coopers Beach | Coopers Beach | Far North |
Updated Taipa Point - 19 July 2024 (PDF 609 KB) | 59 Taipa Point Road | Taipa | Far North |
Simon Urlich Road Reserve (PDF 1.33 MB) | Opp 26 Simon Urlich Road | Tokerau Beach | Far North |
Karikari Hall (PDF 724 KB) | 18 Matai Bay Road | Whatuwhiwhi | Far North |
Ramp Road, Karikari (PDF 852 KB) | Ramp Road | Lake Ohia | Far North |
Rangiputa Fire Station (PDF 1.11 MB) | Cnr Motutara Dr and Rangiputa Rd | Rangiputa | Far North |
Kaimaumau (PDF 1.11 MB) | Opp 11 Lake Road | Kaimaumau | Far North |
Wagener Holiday Park (PDF 888 KB) | 214 Houhora Heads | Houhora | Far North |
Pukenui (PDF 1.01 MB) | Opp 4075 Far North Rd | Pukenui | Far North |
Te Hapua (PDF 554 KB) | 17 Waharua Road | Te Hapua | Far North |
Waipapakauri Beach (PDF 1.11 MB) | Opposite 519 West Coast Rd | Waipapakauri | Far North |
Ahipara Fire Station (PDF 1.35 MB) | Cnr Takahe Rd & Kakapo St | Ahipara | Far North |
Ahipara Foreshore (PDF 1.16 MB) | Opp 255 Foreshore Rd | Ahipara | Far North |
Rawene Wharf (PDF 873 KB) | Russell Esplanade | Rawene | Far North |
Omapare Reserve (PDF 1001 KB) | 125 Hokianga Harbour Drive | Opononi | Far North |
Freese Park (PDF 1.09 MB) | 308 Hokianga Harbour Drv | Omapere | Far North |
Te Tii Marae (PDF 780 KB) | 124 Te Tii Road | Te Tii | Far North |
Rawhiti (PDF 920 KB) | Adjacent to 197 Rawhiti Road | Rawhiti | Far North |
Windsor Landing Boat Ramp (PDF 1.09 MB) | 949 Kerikeri Inlet Road | Kerikeri Inlet | Far North |
Waipapa landing Boat ramp (PDF 1.14 MB) | 109 Landing Road | Kerikeri Inlet | Far North |
Awanui Public Toilets (PDF 1.42 MB) | 125 Twin Coast Discovery Highway (SH1) | Awanui | Far North |
Waimanoni (PDF 1.25 MB) | between 924-906 SH1 | Waimanoni | Far North |
Matihetihe (PDF 957 KB) | 3835A West Coast Rd | Mitimiti | Far North |
Koutu Point School (PDF 480 KB) | Adj. 59 Koutu Point Road | Koutu | Far North |
If you want to know more about this project, head over to our frequently asked questions (FAQs) page.
For any questions about a particular site, email [email protected] with the subject ‘Northland Tsunami Siren Replacement Project’.